Dermatologists treat a wide range of conditions affecting the skin, hair, nails and genitals. They recognize that symptoms on the skin can be a warning sign of diseases elsewhere in the body.
The road to becoming a dermatologist begins with a well-rounded high school education that includes science classes such as biology, chemistry and physics. Medical school training focuses on general medicine before a residency in dermatology.
Skin Care
The skin is the body’s largest organ, and dermatologists treat conditions that affect it. They also study and diagnose conditions that impact the hair, nails and mucous membranes in the mouth and genitalia.
Dermatologists can care for patients of all ages and genders. They are experts at diagnosing and treating more than 3,000 diseases of the skin, hair, nails, and wet areas of the mouth and genitalia.
They can help a baby with a birthmark that threatens its eyesight or remove a deadly melanoma in its earliest stages. They can ease the itch of an eczema patient or restore self-esteem after a traumatic hair loss event.
Dermatologists can also be the first to recognize signs of serious internal health problems like diabetes and heart disease that show up on the skin. That’s why regular self-exams and routine screenings with a dermatologist are so important.
Skin Disorders
Dermatologists treat medical issues that affect the skin, nails, hair and mucous membranes. This includes diseases such as psoriasis, acne, eczema and skin cancer. They also perform cosmetic procedures like mole removal and wart removal.
Most skin disorders are the result of a person’s genetic makeup and environmental influences. Some, such as rosacea and psoriasis, are chronic and cannot be cured. 삼성동피부과 These conditions can lead to itching, irritation and other symptoms that can interfere with normal life functions.
Dermatologists are also trained to recognize skin issues that may be a warning sign for underlying health problems. For example, dry skin could indicate a kidney problem or a condition called acanthosis nigricans, which is a marker for prediabetes that can sometimes be treated and prevented from developing into full-blown diabetes.
Surgical Procedures
Your skin is your largest organ, and it protects you from heat, cold, germs and dangerous substances. It can also be a good indicator of your overall health; changes in the appearance or feel of the skin may indicate disease or illness in other parts of the body.선릉역피부과
Dermatologists can remove moles and other skin lesions surgically. They can also treat a wide range of skin conditions with laser treatments or other types of energy.
For example, a dermatologist can use sclerotherapy to get rid of varicose veins by injecting a solution that causes the inside of the blood vessel to collapse and scar tissue to form around the vein. They can do this in the doctor’s office using local anesthesia. They can also use non-ablative, near-infrared laser equipment to treat toenail fungus, ingrown toenails and abnormally connected veins without pain medication. Before recommending surgery, dermatologists evaluate patients thoroughly to make sure that the procedure is safe for them.
Cosmetic Procedures
Your skin is your body’s largest organ. It protects you from heat, cold, germs and dangerous substances. It also serves as a marker of your health — for example, the skin condition acanthosis nigricans is often a warning sign of prediabetes that can be reversed with early treatment.
Dermatologists treat a wide variety of skin conditions and perform cosmetic procedures as well. They may use chemical peels to remove sun-damaged skin, rejuvenate aging skin with dermal fillers, or temporarily address wrinkles and scars with Botox injections. They can reduce the appearance of spider veins by injecting them with a foam or special solution that causes them to close up.
A dermatologist may take a sample of a growth, blemish or lesion and send it to a dermatopathologist (a doctor who specializes in pathology). A dermatopathologist uses a microscope to examine the tissue at the cellular level and make a diagnosis.